Which document outlines the structure of government and the powers of its three branches?

Which document outlines the structure of government and the powers of its three branches?

• A. Articles of Confederation
• B. Constitution
• C. Bill of Rights
• D. Magna Carta

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is the framework that organizes government and assigns powers. The United States Constitution creates three branches—legislative, executive, and judicial—and it spell outs what each branch can do as well as how they check and balance one another. This structure is what establishes how the national government operates and how power is distributed between the branches. It also replaced the earlier Articles of Confederation, which kept the central government too weak to function effectively. The Bill of Rights focuses on protecting individual rights, not on outlining a government structure, and the Magna Carta is a medieval document that influenced later ideas about limiting rulers but does not lay out a modern three-branch system. So the document that outlines the structure of government and the powers of its three branches is the Constitution.

The main idea here is the framework that organizes government and assigns powers. The United States Constitution creates three branches—legislative, executive, and judicial—and it spell outs what each branch can do as well as how they check and balance one another. This structure is what establishes how the national government operates and how power is distributed between the branches. It also replaced the earlier Articles of Confederation, which kept the central government too weak to function effectively. The Bill of Rights focuses on protecting individual rights, not on outlining a government structure, and the Magna Carta is a medieval document that influenced later ideas about limiting rulers but does not lay out a modern three-branch system. So the document that outlines the structure of government and the powers of its three branches is the Constitution.